Types of Toilets in India: A Complete Buying Guide
When it comes to bathroom design, one of the most essential decisions you’ll make is choosing the right toilet. In India, where bathroom practices and preferences vary widely, understanding the different types of toilets available can help you make an informed decision. In this guide, we’ll explore the various options, their features, and considerations to help you pick the perfect toilet for your home. From traditional designs to modern Western toilet styles, there’s a toilet for every need.
1. Indian Toilet (Squat Toilet)
The Indian toilet, also known as the squat toilet, is a traditional style that has been in use for centuries. This type of toilet involves squatting over a hole in the floor and is typically found in older homes and rural areas.
Pros:
- Squatting is considered a more natural position for relieving oneself, as it aligns the body to promote faster and more complete elimination.
- Indian toilets often require less water and are considered more hygienic by some due to the lack of direct contact.
Cons:
- It may not be as comfortable for people with mobility issues, the elderly, or young children.
- It can be less appealing to those accustomed to modern, seated commodes.
2. Western Toilet (Seat Toilet)
The western toilet, also known as the seated toilet, is the most common type of toilet in urban areas and is the preferred choice in modern bathrooms. It features a seat on top of a bowl, and users sit to relieve themselves.
Pros:
- The comfort of sitting makes it ideal for people of all ages, including the elderly and those with mobility issues.
- It is cleaner and easier to use for many people, especially in busy households.
Cons:
- Requires more water for flushing.
- It can be more expensive, especially if you opt for high-end designs with features like a soft-close lid or bidet functionality.
3. Commode Toilet (Seat and Tank Toilet)
A commode toilet generally refers to a seated toilet with a tank attached to the flushing system. It’s a common choice in both urban and rural areas and is available in a variety of designs.
Types of commodes can include pedestal commodes, which are mounted directly to the floor, and wall-hung commodes, which are attached to the wall and do not touch the ground, making them easier to clean.
Pros:
- Available in a wide range of designs to fit various bathroom styles.
- Easy to use and maintain.
- The commode seat can be designed with additional comfort features like heated seats or adjustable heights.
Cons:
- May require more water for flushing compared to Indian toilets.
4. Wall-Hung Toilets
Wall-hung toilets are becoming increasingly popular for their more modern and minimalistic look. These toilets are mounted to the wall, leaving the floor space underneath exposed, making them easier to clean and visually appealing.
Pros:
- Sleek, modern design that fits perfectly into contemporary bathrooms.
- The ability to clean easily beneath the toilet.
- Some models come with dual-flush systems for water conservation.
Cons:
- More expensive than traditional floor-mounted toilets.
- Installation requires professional help and may involve higher installation costs.
5. Commode Seat with Bidet
For those who prefer enhanced hygiene, the commode seat with a built-in bidet offers an advanced solution. This type of toilet combines the traditional commode seat with a bidet function, where water jets are used for personal cleaning after use.
Pros:
- More hygienic than toilet paper and helps to reduce irritation or discomfort.
- Bidet features often come with adjustable temperature controls, water pressure, and even a drying function.
- Ideal for people with sensitive skin or medical conditions.
Cons:
- Higher installation costs.
- A separate water connection is required for the bidet feature.
6. Eco-Friendly Toilets
With growing awareness about water conservation and environmental impact, eco-friendly toilets are gaining popularity in India. These toilets are designed to minimise water usage without compromising performance.
Types of eco-friendly toilets include:
- Dual-flush toilets allow you to select a low-volume flush for liquid waste and a full flush for solid waste.
- Composting toilets, which convert waste into compost without the need for water.
Pros:
- Significant water savings, which is essential in areas with water scarcity.
- They are environmentally friendly as they reduce water wastage and, in the case of composting toilets, can turn waste into valuable compost.
Cons:
- Installation may be more complex, especially for composting toilets.
- It might not be suitable for all households due to the need for maintenance and handling waste.
7. Portable Toilets
Portable toilets are ideal for situations where permanent plumbing isn’t available, such as during outdoor activities, camping, or construction sites. They are compact and lightweight and can be moved from one location to another.
Pros:
- Easily transportable and suitable for temporary situations.
- Does not require complex plumbing.
Cons:
- Not suitable for long-term use in a home.
- It can be smelly if not cleaned regularly.
Choosing the Right Toilet for Your Bathroom
When selecting the right bathroom toilet, consider your needs, bathroom space, and budget. For small bathrooms, a compact design like a wall-hung or squat toilet might be more appropriate. For those seeking comfort and ease, a Western toilet with a commode seat or a commode toilet with a bidet feature could be ideal. Eco-conscious buyers may opt for dual-flush or composting toilets to reduce their environmental footprint.
It’s also worth noting that different kinds of toilets come in various price ranges, so you can find something that fits your budget without compromising on quality.
Final Thoughts
In conclusion, the world of toilets in India is diverse, and the right choice for you depends on personal preferences, bathroom size, and your comfort level. Whether you prefer the traditional Indian toilet, the modern Western toilet, or something in between, there’s a solution for everyone.
For a high-quality, reliable toilet that suits every need, look no further than CERA. With a wide variety of options, including types of commodes, commode seats, and Western toilets, CERA offers advanced features and durable products to enhance your bathroom experience. Make the smart choice and upgrade your toilet with CERA’s innovative designs for comfort and style.